Code when you replace a railing
New guards follow today’s rules even on an older stair: at least 34 inches high on the open side of the stair, measured from the nosings, and at least 36 inches along landings, balconies and loft edges, with openings that stop a 4-inch sphere there and a 4 3/8-inch sphere on the stair side. The 2024 IRC does not make you rebuild the stair itself where the existing space and construction do not allow a reduction in pitch, so a railing job does not turn into a new stair.
Irving requires permits for structural work and exempts cosmetic work such as painting and carpeting. Whether a baluster-only swap counts as cosmetic is not spelled out, so ask Irving Inspections at (972) 721-2600 before work starts.
Older homes in Irving
About 37 percent of Irving’s homes were built in the 1980s and 1990s and another 36 percent before 1980, so nearly three in four are more than 25 years old. Houses from the 1980s and 1990s may still have original oak handrails, wood spindles and carpeted treads, and homes in eastern Irving, where the city’s oldest neighborhoods are, may have stairs built to earlier rules than today’s.
If the stair itself needs replacing with a new curve, see curved staircases. For a new spiral to an attic or game room, see spiral stairs for lofts and attics, or return to the Irving Spiral Staircases home page.